Page 49 - 2015年全国水利发展统计公报

Reform in rural water resources management郾 Reform of property right system of
small irrigation and drainage system has been deepened郾 Innovative approaches
have been adopted for reform and innovation of operation and maintenance system
for 100 counties that selected as pilot projects郾 Preliminary results have been
obtained and targets of “ clear ownership, specified duties and responsibilities,
funds guarantee, proper utilization of fund and sustainable development 冶 have
been realized in some irrigation schemes郾 A mechanism of “ using price for subsidy
and construction before subsidy冶 has been perfected in 57 pilot projects郾 Financial
subsides for operation and maintenance of irrigation schemes were allocated to 61
pilot projects郾 Multi鄄dimensional governance pattern such as self鄄construction and
operation, government procurement public service and farmer water user
association have been applied in 71 pilot project counties郾 Ownership of water
structures in 17 pilot counties was further defined that smoothed the way for
property mortgage郾 Reform of property right system has been conducted in nearly 8
million small irrigation schemes in the whole country郾 The coverage rates of cost of
basic personal expenses in large irrigation districts as well as operation and
maintenance of public鄄good waterworks reached to 69% and 48% respectively郾 A
total of 29郯 351 township ( river basin) water stations were rebuilt or newly鄄built in
the country郾 Water User Associations ( WUAs ) established in the whole country
reached to 83郯 400 and managed 294 million mu of irrigated land that occupied
29郾 7% of the total in China郾

Soil and water conservation郾 A total of 29郯 000 soil and water conservation plans
of development and construction projects were examined and approved, covering
a scope of 3郯 117 km2 for protection and control; A total of 5郯 900 soil and water
conservation projects completed check and acceptance郾

In 2015 , Measures for Implementation ( Regulations) of Soil and Conservation
Law were promulgated in 6 provinces ( autonomous regions or municipalities) 郾

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