Page 173 - Water Standards
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technical standards, and its performance shall be checked before use.
New⁃type blasting materials can only be used when its performance is
proven to be in accordance with regulations, and agreed by the de⁃
partments in charge of security and technology.
2 Enough ventilation and time shall be ensured after blasting,
and it is not allowed to enter the blasting surface too early. Digging of
an un⁃blasted hole is forbidden, and there shall be measures to
prevent stray current and static electricity from causing harm.
3 After blasting and before entering the tunnel, the stability of
the rock and stratum shall be checked. Check the condition of critical
rock carefully, and deal with it seriously, until the tunnel roof lining
is finished.
4 When special strata are gone through or unusual signs are
found, special technological measures for disaster prevention shall be
developed, according to specific construction conditions.
3 6 Aqueducts
3 6 1 The construction of aqueduct foundations shall meet the fol⁃
lowing requirements:
1 The excavating, backfilling and treatment of the foundation
of aqueducts shall meet design requirements and that of Sections 2 3
and 2 5 in this specification.
2 The allowable error of masonry or concrete gravity pier foun⁃
dations shall meet the requirements of Table 2 8 11-2
3 The construction of dug piles and bored piles shall meet the
requirements of Section 2 5 in this specification.
3 6 2 The supporting structures of aqueducts shall meet the
following requirements:
1 Pier supports. Concrete and masonry pier supports shall meet
the design requirements and that of Sections 2 7 and 2 8 of this speci⁃
1 6 6