Page 47 - 2010年全国水利发展统计公报

2010年 全国水利发展统计公报
2010 Statistic Bulletin on China Water Activities

Zoning of Taihu Basin (2010-2030), which was issued by the Ministry of Water
Resources and the Ministry of Environment Protection, for the implementation
of two provinces and one municipality within the basin. Reassessment of water
function zones of major rivers and lakes was conducted based on the above.
Comments from provincial people’s government and central government
departments have been seek for further consultation, before reporting to the State
Council for approval, together with National Development and Reform Commission
and Ministry of Environment Protection. The survey on the changes of surface
water quality in function zones over the past ten years has completed, in order
to provide a base for determine the redline of pollution carrying capacity of water
function zone. Water resources protection departments of river basin commissions
placed more emphasis on monitoring of water quality of boundary rivers and
made regular notification to the water administrative department within the basin.
Safety management of drinking water sources has been highlighted by conducting
inspection on major water sources. The third name-list of National Major Drinking
Water Sources has approved and the first and second name-lists were rechecked
and issued to each provincial government. Protection and restoration of aquatic
ecosystem has achieved some result. The pilot project of Harbin and Hefei
ecosystem protection and restoration has approved that increases the total number
of pilot projects to 12.

Ⅴ. Flood Control and Drought Relief

2010 is regarded as disasterial year as flood and waterlogging disasters of varied
degree occurred in 30 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) and Xinjiang
Production and Construction Corps. The affected cultivated land by flood was
17,866,000 ha, among which 8,727,000 ha were disaster-stricken areas. The
affected population was 210 million. There were 3,222 people died and 1,003
missing. The collapsed houses were 2.27 million. The counties suffered from
inundation reached 258. The disasters resulted in 374.5 billion Yuan of direct
economic losses, among which the loss with water infrastructures was 69.168
billion yuan. The provinces of Jiangxi, Fujian, Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, Jilin,

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