Page 100 - Water Standards
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8 La y outandStructuralDesi g nof

                              otherT yp esofPowerhouses


                              8.1 PowerhousewithBulbunits

                  8.1.1 Besidesthedesi g np rovisionsforconventionalp ower-
                  houses , thefollowin g sshallbealsocomp liedwithinthela y out
                  ofthep owerhousewithbulbunits :
                      1 Thela y outofthep owerstationareashouldcomp l ywith
                 thela y outp rinci p leforthep owerstaionareaofreservoirretai-
                  nin gp owerhouse.Theinletcanal( orforeba y andtailracecanal
                                                           )
                  shallbereasonabl yarran g edtakin gintoaccountthecharac-
                 terisiticoflowwaterheadtop roducesmoothwaterflowandre-
                  ducethekineticener gylosscausedb ythechan g eofflowre g ime
                  asfarasp ossible.Risin gofwaterlevelintailracecanalshallbe
                  avoided.
                      2 Sedimentbarrierorsandg uidin gwallshouldbearran g ed
                 infrontofinletcanalorintake,andsandflushin gfacilities
                  shouldbep rovidedifnecessar y.
                      3 Thep rinci p leandre q uirementsforthela y outofintake
                  section, outletsectionandthep artofthewaterconduitsection
                  abovewaterlevelisbasicall ythesameasthosefortheconven-
                 tionalreservoirretainin gp owerhousewithverticalshaftunits.
                  Thep artofwaterconduitsectionunderwaterisdeterminedac-
                 cordin gtothere q uirementsforwaterflow, structure ,unitin-
                 stallation, etc.Thesha p eandsizeofwaterconduitshallmeet
                 theneedofturbineout p ut.
                      4 Accordin gtothefeaturesofbulbturbineunit , themain
                  dimensionsofthep owerhouseareg overnedb ythoseofwater

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